Why visit / Interesting facts:
- Breathtaking panorama
- World Heritage Site
Time required: 90 minutes
Public transport:
- Bus Line 16: Szentháromság tér stop
Address:
Photos: (see more photos)
Photo: J. C.
Things you need to know:
- The Buda Castle District dates back to the 13th century when King Bela IV built a castle here after the devastating Mongol attacks of 1242
- The medieval town of Buda grew around the castle; the town's real development started when the Royal Court moved here in the 15th century
- Under the rule of King Matthias (1458-90), Buda became one of Europe's most powerful cities
- The Turks occupied the castle in 1541 and ruled it until 1686 when the Habsburgs and their allies took it back; the siege devastated both the casle and the town
- After the Turks left and the Habsburgs moved in reconstructions began; the area became a government district; the current Baroque appearance was finalized by mid 18th c.
- World War II devastated the area once again; reconstructions recreated the Habsburg appereance
- The Royal Palace houses the Hungarian National Gallery and the Budapest History Museum. The building's grand design is the master work of local architects
- Another major site is Sandor Palace; the official residence of the Hungarian president
- The district is a Unesco World Heritage Site
What to do there:
- Wander the old cobbled streets of the castle surrounding the Trinity Square (Szentharomsag ter)
- Head to the imposing and multi-faceted Royal Palace. Make sure to admire it from all sides
- You will have an amazing view of the mighty Danube from the Eastern façade
Tips & Insights:
- Be sure to wear comfy shoes
- The castle district is beautiful when illuminated at night
